Grandson Lucas has been asking me about military vehicles I was familiar with, so I thought it would be a good time to put together some links that he could review when he had questions. My military service spanned from 1973-1998, post-Vietnam and Cold War with one very exhilarating time during Desert Storm. So, lets talk about some of the vehicles we used. My list will be those that I am intimately familiar with.
Transport.
M151, Truck, Utility, 1/4 Ton. - This was the "Jeep" of my era. Ubiquitous to the Army, this little vehicle went everywhere. Fun to drive, rugged, dangerous. The driver sat on the gasoline tank and the vehicle was known for rolling over in a turn. Produced until 1988, it was supplanted by the HMMWV.
M998, HMMWV. The Hummer. Both beloved and despised by my generation, it serves the Army today. I was issued one in 1996 and kept it until I retired in 98. Mine would run down the road at 55 mph and was as nimble as a mountain goat. We never stuck it, although we took it into some sketchy places. Mine was the soft-top with no armor. Canvas doors and a radio. It got me where I needed to go, and always brought me home.
M39 series, 5 ton, 6x6 truck. Also known as the M54, this beast was the prime mover for the Army the entire time I was in service. This thing hauled troops, food, medicine, ammo, and fuel. It was the primary hauler between the logistics base and the troops in the field.
Armored Vehicles
M113 Armored Personnel Carrier. If you were in the Army during Vietnam or the Cold War, you knew what these were. It carried a squad of infantry. They were everywhere. I spent many a miserable hour in these damned things. The suspension was terrible. The seats were uncomfortable and the back ramp would fall on you and kill you. 'Nuff said. It beat walking.
M60 series tank. My first tank was an M60A1. I got it in 1975 when I was assigned to Charlie Company, 4th Battalion, 37th Armor at Fort Knox, KY. According to the log boo, that tank was built by the Chrysler Corporation in 1963. It had a 105mm rifled tube, no stabilization and a coincidence range finder. Everything on it was purely mechanical. The night-vision was the old style infare that required a light source. I kept that tank for fourteen months when I moved from platoon leader to an XO slot in the 4th Brigade.
The last tank I took downrange was an M60A3. This was a much-improved version, with better suspension, a laser range finder, GPS system, improved optics and true thermal night sights. The M60A3 was a great tank, one that I truly favored.
M577 Command Post Carrier. This thing was a variant of the M113, designed to accommodate a tactical command post. Generally, you would find four of these in a battalion, one or each of the staff functions. (Personnel, Intelligence, Operations and Logistics). They would park together and form a command post.
M551 Armored Reconnaissance Vehicle. The "Sheridan". This thing was not a tank, but OhMyGod, it was a lot of fun. Nimble, fast, lightweight, it was just a joy to drive and command. It was designed around the Shillelagh missile system, which frankly never worked and was a bad idea from start to finish, but the vehicle was just a lot of fun to operate. The missiles never worked, but the gun would fire a HEP charge that was effective against bunkers and vehicles. Of course, it had two machine guns, the 7.62 coax and the big 50 atop the turret. The vehicle was supposed to be "air-droppable" and sure enough, it was. But only once. After it hit the ground, it became a machine gun emplacement.
We won't talk about the M1 Abrams, simply because I know little about it. My last unit, 1/156 was an M1 unit, but I was a staff-rat and never took one downrange. It's a great tank, but not one that I have any experience with.